What is intercepting?

An interception takes place when a player prevents the ball from reaching its intended target.

In its simplest form, the ball does not get close to reaching the player it was meant for because an opponent has cut it off at some point along its journey.

On other occasions, it could be just about to reach the intended player when an opponent manages to get to the ball just before them. Either way, a player stops a pass from being completed.

Why do we need to intercept?

The main purpose of soccer is to have possession of the ball. Without the ball, you cannot score a goal.

By the same token, if the other team does not have the ball, they cannot score. Therefore, when a team has possession the opposition wants to win the ball from them. 

This can be achieved in a number of ways, such as a player tackling an opponent, forcing a mistake - which often occurs when a player is pressed - or through intercepting. 

The act of intercepting is usually used to stop a forward pass, with the aim of preventing the need for a tackle.

Intercepting a forward pass stops the opposition from progressing up the pitch and breaking lines. If a player fails to intercept a pass, it means the ball will go past them and, more than likely, all their team-mates in the same unit. The opposition have, therefore, been able to ‘break a line’. 

"Intercepting a pass can provide a team with the opportunity to counter-attack..."

The other advantage that intercepting has over the other ways of winning the ball is the opportunities it then presents.

By intercepting a pass, a team can gain ‘good’ possession of the ball - that is to say they have won possession while the opposition are set up to attack, not defend. 

In other words, intercepting a pass can provide a team with the opportunity to counter-attack.

What are the different ways to intercept?

Just before an opposition player has a first touch

In this instance, the player steals the ball before the opposition player has a chance to control it. When a player attempts to do this, they are usually positioned behind the intended target.

As they are behind their opponent, the player’s judgement as to whether they will be successful in intercepting is crucial. If they commit themselves and are unsuccessful, it could leave them and their team in a very dangerous position.

In their starting position, they are between the ball and their goal, a strong defensive position to be in. But as soon as they attempt to steal the ball, they are no longer able to protect the goal, as they will be on the wrong side. It is, therefore, essential that they are successful.

When making the decision of whether to try to steal the ball or not, a player needs to calculate whether they can reach the ball before it gets to their opponent.

They will need to consider the body shape and position of their opponent as well as the speed the ball is travelling. If the opponent is in the correct position and has the right body shape, it will make it very difficult for the player to get in front of them. 

The player also needs to identify whether there is space for them to be able to move past their opponent and reach the ball. In addition, they will need to use their body and strength to hold off their opponent. 

As they move past them, they need to get their arm across and position themselves between the opponent and the ball.